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Loyal to the Pledge

"Israel" and the regional balance of power

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The civilian population is in danger

Source: Haaretz, 27-08-2008

By Moshe Arens
Our Prime Minister may be on his way out, but he does not miss a chance to make superfluous public statements. During his visit to an 'Israeli' Military installation last week he announced to the people of 'Israel' that in the next war 'Israel's' major cities will be subjected to rocket attacks. This is not foreordained, but unless the government does something to prevent this severe danger to 'Israel', his vision is most likely to become a reality. But what has the government been doing to prevent this danger?

Sixty years ago, during the War of Independence, 'Israel's' fledgling air force did not have control of the skies over 'Israel', and the 'civilian' (settler) population suffered from enemy aerial attacks. Ben-Gurion realized that a 'civilian' (settler) population exposed to aerial attacks constitutes an existential danger to 'Israel'. He was not prepared to enter the Sinai Campaign in 1956 until he had the assurance that French air force aircraft would assure control of the skies over 'Israel' and provide protection for 'Israeli' civilians (settlers) while its soldiers were fighting at the front. For the next 25 years the 'Israel' Air Force provided that protection, and the 'Israeli' Military could fight off the aggression of 'Israel's' enemies, its soldiers secure in the knowledge that their families were safe.

This was to change only when Palestinian (so-called) 'terrorists' began rocketing northern 'Israel' from southern Lebanon. Menahem Begin understood that this was an intolerable situation and launched the Peace for Galilee operation in 1982, which moved the rocket launching sites out of range of 'Israel'. The partial withdrawal from the Lebanon security zone ordered by the Peres-led national unity government some years later brought northern 'Israel' again into the range of rockets from southern Lebanon, now launched by Hizbullah. The subsequent unilateral withdrawal ordered by Ehud Barak left northern 'Israel' completely exposed, as Hizbullah began amassing large quantities of increasingly longer range rockets that were eventually launched against all of northern 'Israel' during the Second Lebanon War.

The absence of an 'Israeli' Military ground offensive during that war designed to end these attacks against 'Israel's' civilian (settler) population was justified by a new conception that has taken root in 'Israel', and expressed by Olmert's recent statement, that civilian (settler) casualties had become an integral part of life in 'Israel'. This bizarre and dangerous conception is justified by explanations that the advent of ballistic missiles has created a new situation in which casualties on the home front have become unavoidable. The government's failure to stop the rocketing of Sderot and Ashkelon only served to ingrain this dangerous mind-set in the minds of many. So what do we have to look forward to now that Ben-Gurion's and Begin's determination to protect 'Israel's' civilian (settler) population seems to have been abandoned?

The fact of the matter is that ballistic missiles are nothing new. German V-2 rockets were launched against London toward the end of World War II. As everyone should know by now, ballistic missiles are the cheapest and most effective way to deliver explosives from a distance and an obvious choice for 'Israel's' enemies. But this danger is not inevitable, nor is the development and deployment of interception systems designed to intercept these missiles in mid-flight, the most efficient and effective answer. The enemy should be prevented from arming itself with these weapons; if that fails, the shorter-range rockets, like the Qassams, should be put out of range by ground force action; and in the absence of these measures, the enemy has to be deterred from using these weapons against civilians (settlers).

When faced by a similar danger to its civilian population by the suicide bombers of the second intifada, the 'Israeli' Military, after some delay, after it had become obvious that the situation had become insufferable, took resolute action to suppress this threat. Suicide (self-sacrifice) bombings continue to be prevented by the presence of the 'Israeli' Military in Judea and Samaria (West Bank). Had 'suicide' bombings in 'Israel's' cities continued to this day, 'Israel' would have been in an entirely different strategic situation by now.

As for the rocket threat to the civilian (settler) population, 'Israeli' governments in recent years have done nothing to alleviate this threat, acting as if rocket attacks on the civilian (settler) population had become a way of life ("Get used to it," Olmert said to the residents of Ashkelon), and not realizing that this constant danger to 'Israeli' civilians (settlers) was bringing about a major change in the balance of power in the region and constitutes a danger to 'Israel's' existence.

The 'Israeli' leadership has been fully aware of the change in the region's strategic balance that the acquisition of nuclear weapons by Iran would entail. The probability that Iran would use a nuclear weapons against 'Israel' is very low, but the results could be catastrophic. The probability that ballistic rockets will be used against the 'Israeli' civilian (settler) population is at this time almost a certainty, and the results would be devastating. That situation needs to be changed while there is still time.

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